A sensitive assay for urinary cocaine metabolite benzoylecgonine shows more positive results and longer half-lives than those using traditional cut-offs

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A sensitive assay for urinary cocaine metabolite benzoylecgonine shows more positive results and longer half‐lives than those using traditional cut‐offs

Cocaine is a common drug of abuse. To detect its use, a screening detection concentration for the cocaine metabolite benzoylecgonine is commonly set at 150 ng/mL and its confirmatory cut-off is set at 100 ng/mL. Studies have suggested that these cut-offs may be set too high, allowing some patients with this substance abuse problem to be missed or improperly monitored. With the advent of liquid ...

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Evaluation of the radioimmunoassay for benzoylecgonine (a cocaine metabolite) in human urine.

The 125I-radioimmunoassay (RIA) for benzylecgonine (cocaine metabolite) in urine was evaluated by comparison with gas-liquid chromatography (GLC) and thin-layer chromatography (TLC) and the Enzyme-Multiplied Immunoassay Technique (EMIT). By RIA, a statistically significant concentration, 2 microng/liter, was observed for urinary benzoylecgonine. The coefficient of variation for the RIA was 2.58...

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Variations in abundance of the molecular ion of the derivatized cocaine metabolite benzoylecgonine.

Benzoylecgonine (BEG) is the principal urinary metabolite of cocaine. For forensic drug testing, the presence of BEG in urine, suggested by a positive result for a screening immunoassay, must be confirmed by quantitative gas chromatographic/mass spectrometric (GC/MS) analysis, i.e., stable isotope dilution with a deuterium-labeled internal standard. GC/MS criteria for positivity also require ap...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Drug Testing and Analysis

سال: 2017

ISSN: 1942-7603

DOI: 10.1002/dta.2153